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The vehicle on the theory test

Not mechanics, but responsibility: the test asks what you are expected to check yourself, what the warning lamps mean, and how tyres, brakes and lights affect what the car does when you need it.

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What the test asks

The daily check you are expected to do: lights, tyres, brakes, steering, visibility. Tread depth – the minimum, and why winter tyres need more. Tyre pressure and what the wrong pressure does to wear and grip. What happens when a wheel locks, and what ABS changes about how you brake.

Warning lamps are asked about by colour, not symbol: red means stop, amber means check soon. And light use – dipped, main beam, daytime running lights, fog lights – which you use when, and which you dip from.

From the course

The dashboard colour code ! Red Stop safely and find the cause ! Yellow Fault or reduced function – check it i Green and blue Information only about lights etc. The colour tells you how urgent it is
The colour, not the symbol, tells you how urgent it is: red means stop, yellow means get it checked soon.

One of the diagrams in the chapter “The car – construction and systems”.

184
questions in the theme
5
of 45 in the mock exam
3
chapters in the course

The mock-exam split is our own – Statens vegvesen publishes none.

The traps

Mixing up the two tread depths. The minimum is 1.6 mm on summer tyres and 3 mm on winter tyres – and the test likes to offer both numbers, in the opposite context. Likewise ABS: it does not shorten the braking distance on every surface, it lets you steer while braking.

And believing driver assistance takes over responsibility. Cruise control, blind-spot warning and emergency braking help, but the driver is responsible for the driving whatever the system did or did not do.

How to practise the theme

The car – structure and systems and checks and maintenance are the core; eco-driving explains consumption, revs and tyre pressure. If you are heading for the practical test later, the safety check covers what to show and say.

Topic practice has 184 questions with explanations. Full access opens the whole theme.

The chapters that cover the theme

Practise the theme

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Frequently asked questions

What is the minimum legal tread depth?

1.6 mm on summer tyres. On winter roads, winter tyres with at least 3 mm of tread are required – studded or not. The tread is a drainage channel; worn down, the tyre rides on top of the water.

What does a red warning lamp mean?

Stop as soon as it is safe. Red warns of a fault that can be dangerous or damage the car – oil pressure, brakes, engine temperature. Amber means something should be checked soon, but you can normally drive on.

Does ABS give a shorter braking distance?

Not necessarily. ABS stops the wheels locking, so you can steer while braking fully. On loose surfaces the distance can be slightly longer. The point is control, not length.