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Driver and owner responsibility on the theory test

What you answer for before the trip, during it and after something has gone wrong. The theme mixes practical requirements – child seat, load, trailer – with what happens at an accident scene.

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What the test asks

What is your responsibility as the driver, whoever owns the car: that it is in a legal condition, that passengers are restrained, that the load cannot shift, and that the trailer is within what your licence allows. What is the owner's – insurance, the periodic inspection, that the car is registered.

And the duties when something happens: the order at an accident scene – secure, assess, alert, help – what you do in a tunnel fire, and the four things the emergency operator needs. The first aid asked about is the simple kind: is the person breathing, clear airway, recovery position, keep warm.

From the course

The order at an accident scene 1 Secure the scene Hazard lights onHi-vis vest onTriangle behind 2 Get an overview Anyone injured?Fire risk?Risk of another crash? 3 Alert 113 ambulance110 fire112 police 4 Help Open airwayStop major bleedingStay with the person The order changes if something is more urgent – fire, or breathing
Secure, get an overview, alert, help – in that order unless something else is more urgent.

One of the diagrams in the chapter “At a traffic accident”.

195
questions in the theme
5
of 45 in the mock exam
4
chapters in the course

The mock-exam split is our own – Statens vegvesen publishes none.

The traps

The child-restraint limits. Children under 135 cm must use an approved restraint; 150 cm is a figure from a neighbouring provision and a common wrong option. Likewise the trailer: it is the combined weight of car and trailer that decides whether class B is enough, not the trailer's weight alone.

And believing the owner carries responsibility for the car's condition. The driver does. Borrow a car with a broken light and you are the one sanctioned – and the test asks exactly that.

How to practise the theme

The chapters the driver's responsibility, at a traffic accident and load and trailer cover the theme; tunnels and level crossings are in different roads and surroundings.

Topic practice has 195 questions with explanations. A free account gives you a taste; full access opens the whole theme.

The chapters that cover the theme

Practise the theme

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Frequently asked questions

Who is responsible for the car being in order – driver or owner?

Both, in different ways. The driver must make sure the car is in a legal condition before every trip, whoever owns it. The owner is responsible for the car being registered, insured and presented for its periodic inspection.

What do I do first at a traffic accident?

Secure the scene – hazard lights, high-visibility vest, warning triangle well behind – then assess the injured, call 113 with where, what, how many and whether there is further danger, and then help. The order is the point: a second collision at an unsecured scene injures more people.

How tall must a child be to go without a child seat?

Children under 135 cm must use an approved restraint suited to their height and weight. From 135 cm they may use the car's ordinary seat belt.